{"id":553,"date":"2025-02-05T14:54:03","date_gmt":"2025-02-05T13:54:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maisontabga.com\/abdios52\/?p=553"},"modified":"2025-02-05T15:07:22","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T14:07:22","slug":"fausse-monnaie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maisontabga.com\/abdios52\/fausse-monnaie\/","title":{"rendered":"Fausse monnaie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lors de la remise en ordre de la collection des monnaies romaines de la Biblioth\u00e8que dioc\u00e9saine, un sesterce en bronze \u00e0 l&rsquo;effigie de <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Claude_(empereur_romain)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Claude<\/a> (41-54) attire l&rsquo;attention en raison de l&rsquo;exceptionnelle qualit\u00e9 de sa conservation. Une telle constatation ne pouvait qu&rsquo;introduire le doute sur son authenticit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>En effet, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9poque romaine, le monnayage de bronze (<a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/As_(monnaie)#:~:text=L'as%20(du%20latin%20%C3%A6s,%C3%A9volu%C3%A9%20au%20fil%20des%20si%C3%A8cles.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">as<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dupondius\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dupondius<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sesterce\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sesterce<\/a>) s&rsquo;effectuait sous la responsabilit\u00e9 du S\u00e9nat qui en d\u00e9finissait les normes. Un sesterce devait avoir un poids de 27,06 g. Or notre exemplaire accuse un poids de 21,92 g sur la balance \u00e9lectronique. Il s&rsquo;agit donc bien d&rsquo;un faux. Mais \u00e0 quelle \u00e9poque cette copie a elle \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9e ?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>S&rsquo;agit-il d&rsquo;un faux de la Renaissance ? Un habile graveur et orf\u00e8vre, Giovanni da <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Giovanni_Cavino\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cavino<\/a>, natif de padoue (1500- 1570) imite ces monnaies pour les vendre aux antiquaires de l&rsquo;\u00e9poque qui alimentent les cabinets de curiosit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Est-ce un faux du 17e si\u00e8cle\u00a0? Sous Louis XIV des copies circulent pour satisfaire les collectionneurs.<\/p>\n<p>Est-ce un faux du 19e si\u00e8cle\u00a0? Sous le r\u00e8gne de Napol\u00e9on III, l&rsquo;engouement pour la p\u00e9riode romaine conduit \u00e0 l&rsquo;apparition de nombreuses copies qui trompent la sagacit\u00e9 des numismates.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>En l&rsquo;absence de documents \u00e9crits, il est bien difficile de savoir comment cette pi\u00e8ce est entr\u00e9e dans la collection. Peut-\u00eatre \u00e0 la suite d&rsquo;\u00e9changes ou d&rsquo;achat lors de voyages \u00e0 Rome.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lors de la remise en ordre de la collection des monnaies romaines de la Biblioth\u00e8que dioc\u00e9saine, un sesterce en bronze \u00e0 l&rsquo;effigie de Claude (41-54) attire l&rsquo;attention en raison de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-numismatique"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - 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